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He was the oldest son of Priam, King of Troy, and the greatest warrior of Troy in the Trojan War.   He killed Achilles' dear friend Patroclus and was himself killed by Achilles.   His body was ignominiously dragged, behind Achilles' chariot, three times around the walls of Troy and then cast on a refuse heap.   The Iliad ends with his funeral after his aged father ransomed his body. 

[解說]

1.      He was the oldest son of Priam, King of Troy, and the greatest warrior of Troy in the Trojan War:他是特洛伊國王 Priam 的長子,也是特洛伊戰爭中 Troy 的最偉大的戰士。oldest:年紀最大的 (eldest 則是排序最大的)warrior:戰士。

2.      He killed Achilles' dear friend Patroclus and was himself killed by Achilles:他殺死 Achilles 的好朋友 Patroclus,而自己被 Achilles 殺死。

3.      His body was ignominiously dragged, behind Achilles' chariot, three times around the walls of Troy:他的屍體被不名譽地拉在 Achilles 的戰車後面,繞 Troy 的城牆三圈。ignominiously:不名譽地  (ignominy, ignominious 為其名詞、形容詞) chariot:戰車。

4.      and then cast on a refuse heap:而然後丟在一個垃圾堆上。refuse (n):垃圾,  /'rƐ fjus/

5.      The Iliad ends with his funeral after his aged father ransomed his body:史詩《伊里亞德》以他的葬禮為結束,在他年老的父親贖回他的屍體之後。ransom:贖回 (random 則為「隨機的」) 

[複習填充]

Hector was the        son of Priam, King of Troy, and the greatest w        of Troy in the Trojan War.  He killed Achilles' dear friend Patroclus and was h      killed by Achilles.  His body was ig            dragged, behind Achilles' ch     , three times around the walls of Troy and then cast on a re       heap.  The Iliad ends with his f         after his aged father r         his body.

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