唸音

1.      He acted as judge of a musical contest between Apollo and Pan.   He declared Pan to be the winner and Apollo changed his ears into those of an ass.   He then hid his ears under his cap and his barber was enjoined to secrecy on pain of death.   The barber could not bear to keep this incommunicable secret.   He dug a hole in the ground and whispered into it, “Midas has the ears of an ass.”  From the hole then grew a tree which rustled the statement when the wind came.

2.      Dionysus told Midas whatever wish he made would come true.   Midas wished that whatever he touched would turn into gold.   Then he found he could not eat, since his food turned to gold at his touch.   Finally he was allowed to lose the gift by bathing in the river Pactolus.  That was why the river had golden sands.

 [解說]

1.      “He acted as judge of a musical contest between Apollo and Pan”:他出任 ApolloPan 之間音樂競賽的裁判。

2.      “He declared Pan to be the winner and Apollo changed his ears into those of an ass”:他宣佈 Pan 是贏者,於是 Apollo 把他的耳朵變成驢的耳朵。 “those of” =  the ears of

3.      “He then hid his ears under his cap and his barber was enjoined to secrecy on pain of death”:他便把他的耳朵藏在他的帽子之下,而他的理髮師便被訓令要保密,否則處死。 “enjoined to  sth.”:被訓令於某事物。 “on pain of ...”:違者處…。

4.      “The barber could not bear to keep this incommunicable secret”:這理髮師忍受不了要保守這個不可告人的秘密。

5.      “He dug a hole in the ground and whispered into it, ‘Midas has the ears of an ass.’”:他在地裡挖個洞,然後對它低聲說進去:「Midas 有驢的耳朵」。

6.      “From the hole then grew a tree which rustled the statement when the wind came”:從那個洞於是長出ㄧ棵樹,而當風吹來時,樹變沙沙地說那句話。

7.      “Dionysus told Midas whatever wish he made would come true” Dionysus 告訴 Midas 說:無論他許什麼願都會實現。

8.      “Midas wished that whatever he touched would turn into gold” Midas 許願說:他碰到的任何東西都會變成黃金。

9.      “Then he found he could not eat, since his food turned to gold at his touch”:然後他發現他無法吃東西,因為他的食物在他碰觸時都變成黃金。在此 turned to =   turned into

10.  “Finally he was allowed to lose the gift by bathing in the river Pactolus”:最後他被允許丟掉那禮物,藉由在 Pactolus 的河裡洗澡。 bathe bath 的動詞。

11.  “That was why the river had golden sands”:那就是為什麼那河流有金沙。

 [複習填充]

1.      Midas acted as judge of a m        contest between Apollo and Pan.  He de       Pan to be the winner and Apollo changed his ears into       of an ass.  He then hid his ears under his cap and his barber was en       to secrecy on      of death.  The barber could not bear to keep this in             secret.  He dug a hole in the ground and wh          into it, “Midas has the ears of an ass.”  From the hole then grew a tree which r       the statement when the wind came.

2.      Dionysus told Midas whatever wish he made would       true.  Midas wished that whatever he touched would       into gold.  Then he found he could not eat, since his food turned to gold     his touch.  Finally he was allowed to lose the gift by b       in the river Pactolus.  That was why the river had golden       .

 

 

 

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