唸音

The Arcadian Atalanta was a huntress who took part in the hunt for the Calydonian Boar.  The Boeotian Atalanta was a hoyden who refused to marry any man unless he could outdistance her in a footrace since she was fleet of foot.   This Boeotian Atalanta gave terms that her suitor should have a short start, and if she could not overtake him she would marry him; but if she could overtake him she would plunge a spear into his back.   She was finally won by Hippomenes, who, as she was overtaking him, flung down severally three of Aphrodite's golden apples, which she paused to pick up and so lost the race. 

[解說]

1.      “The Arcadian Atalanta was a huntress who took part in the hunt for the Calydonian Boar”:阿卡迪亞的 Atalanta 是個女獵人,她參加 Calydonian 的獵豬大會。

2.      “The Boeotian Atalanta was a hoyden who refused to marry any man”:比歐西亞的Atalanta 是個拒絕嫁任何人的頑皮姑娘。 “hoyden”是又大膽 (bold) 又會喧鬧 (boisterous) 的女孩,等於所謂的 “tomboy” (頑皮姑娘)

3.      “unless he could outdistance her in a footrace”:除非在競走賽跑時,他能夠領先勝過她。 “outdistance”(距離) 勝過、領先。 “footrace”:競走、賽跑。

4.      “since she was fleet of foot”:因為她腳程很快。 “fleet”當形容詞用為「快捷」,當名詞為「艦隊」。 “of foot”:「步行」(用於 swift of foot, slow of foot 等成語中)

5.      “This Boeotian Atalanta gave terms that her suitor should have a short start”:這位比歐西亞的 Atalanta 給條件說:追求她的人將先出發走ㄧ小段路。 “give terms”:給條件、約定。 “suitor”:追求者。 “have a short start”:有個短程 (或短時間) 的出發。

6.      “and if she could not overtake him she would marry him”:而如果她不能追上他,她就嫁給他。 “overtake”:趕上、追及;突然遭遇。

7.      “but if she could overtake him she would plunge a spear into his back”:但如果她能追上他,她將擲矛進入他背部。 “plunge”:丟擲 (=  thrust, throw) “spear”:矛。

8.      “She was finally won by Hippomenes”:她最後被 Hippomenes 贏得。

9.      “who, as she was overtaking him,”:他,當她在追上他時。

10.  “flung down severally three of Aphrodite's golden apples”:一個一個地扔下三個Aphrodite的金蘋果。愛神 Aphrodite 給他金蘋果,幫他延誤她的腳程。 “fling, flung, flung”:扔、丟。 “severally”:一個一個地、個別地。

11.  “which she paused to pick up and so lost the race”:那些 (金蘋果) 她停下來檢起來而因此輸掉了這賽跑。 

[複習填充]

The Arcadian Atalanta was a h        who took        in the hunt for the Calydonian Boar.  The Boeotian Atalanta was a h        who refused to marry any man unless he could out          her in a footrace since she was f      of f      .  This Boeotian Atalanta gave t       that her suitor should have a short       , and if she could not over       him she would marry him; but if she could overtake him she would p        a spear into his back.  She was finally won by Hippomenes, who, as she was overtaking him, f      down severally three of Aphrodite’s g       apples, which she p         to pick up and so       the race.

 

 

 

 

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