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He was son of
Agamemnon and Clytemnestra. While Agamemnon was away at [解说] 1. “While Agamemnon was away at Troy, Clytemnestra sent him abroad so that she might enjoy her illicit affair with Aegisthus”: 当 Agamemnon 离家在 Troy 时, Clytemnestra 送他到国外好让她可以享受她和 Aegisthus 之间的不法恋情。 “illicit affair”: 不法之事 (指「不法之恋情」)。 2. “When he returned, he found his father already murdered, and so he killed his mother and her paramour”: 当他回来时,他发现他父亲已经被谋害,而所以杀死他母亲以及她的情夫。 paramour: 情夫或情妇。 3. “The Eumenides pursued him for his matricide”: 复仇之神追逐他,因为他弒母。 “Eumenides”: 是报复违反天道人伦之神。 “matricide”为「弒母」, “patricide”则为「弒父」。 4.
“until
a trial before the Areopagus purged him of his guilt”: 直到天庭之前的审判清除了他的罪过。 “Aeropagus” 是在雅典 (Athens) 神殿 (Parthenon) 所在之城堡 Acropolis
上,由
Athena 所主持的天上法庭。
purge A of B: 清除掉
A 之 B。
[复习填充] Orestes was
son of Agamemnon and Clytemnestra. While Agamemnon was a___ at |
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