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They are said to be a race of female warriors who lived in Scythia
near the
[解說]
1. “They are said to be a race of female warriors”:她們被說成是一族女戰士。 “race”:種族。 “warrior”:戰士。
2. “who lived in Scythia near the Black Sea”:她們住在 Scythia 接近黑海。
3. “and loved war more than warm love”:而喜愛戰爭超過溫情。 “warm love”:溫暖的愛情。
4. “They provided for their continuance”:她們提供接續。 “provide for”:為 ... 而提供。 “continuance” 指種族的延續。
5. “by meeting once in a year with men of some other nation”:藉由一年一度會見某其他國家的男人。 “once in a year”:一年一度。 “meet with”:與 ... 會見。 “some” = a certain。
注意:通常是 provide A with B = provide B for A,如 “provide him with money” = “provide money for him”。在此,provide for something by V-ing 是另一句型。另例: “provide for peace by negotiating with them” (藉由跟他們協商而提供和平)。
6. “The males born of this union were killed”:這個結合生下的男孩子就被殺死。 “born of”:生於。 “union”:結合。 “male”可當名詞或形容詞。
7. “and the females at puberty had the right breast excised”:而女子在青春期時,讓右胸脯被割除。 “at puberty”:在青春期時。 “have ... excised”:使 ... 被割除。 excise = cut off。
8. “so that it would not impede the bowstring in battle”:因此它不會在戰役中妨礙弓弦。 “impede”:妨礙。 “bowstring”:弓弦。 “in battle”:在戰役中。 “so that” 或“in order that”:好讓 ...。
9. 這段講 Amazons 的社會風情,據說南美洲就是有一族那種女戰士住在那裡,所以才有The Amazon River (亞馬遜河) 的稱呼。
[複習填充]
The Amazons are said to be a race of female w
who lived in Scythia near the |
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