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He was a seer and a hero of
[解說]
1. “He was a seer and a hero of Argos”:他是先知,也是 Argos 的英雄。 “seer”:先知。 “Argos” 是 Agamemnon 的王國。
2. “He foreknew he would die”:他預知他會死。 “foreknow”:預知。
3. “if he took part in the campaign of the Seven Against Thebes”:如果他參加「征服Thebes 七戰士」的戰役。 “take part in”:參加。 “campaign”:運動、戰役。 “the Seven Against Thebes” 是七勇士攻打 Thebes 城的戰役。
4. “So he would have nothing to do with it”:所以他不願意跟它有關係。
5. “But he had promised to abide by his wife's decision”:但他答應過要遵守他太太的決定。 “abide by”:遵守。
6. “on whether or not he should join the expedition”:關於他是否要參加那出征。 “expedition”:出征、探險。 “on” 在 decision 後是「關於」之意。
7. “Polynices bribed his wife Eriphyle with the necklace of Harmonia”: Polynices 用 Harmonia 的項鍊賄賂他太太 Eriphyle。 “bribe”: 賄賂。
據說: Harmonia 的項鍊會使人不和,而引起紛爭、死亡。
8. “and Amphiaraus was compelled to go to the battle”: 而 Amphiaraus 被逼著上戰場。 “compel”: 逼迫。
9. “Worsted in an action”: 在一次戰鬥中被打敗時。 “worst”: 打敗。 “action”: 在戰場上指「戰鬥」。在此, “worsted in an action” 是分詞構造句, = “When he was worsted in an action”。
10. “he tried to flee”: 他想逃跑。 “flee, fled, fled”: 逃跑。 11. “But a thunderbolt had ripped up a chasm in the ground”: 但一道雷霹已經裂開一個坑道在地裡。 “rip up”: 裂開。 “chasm”唸 /kæzm/, 為「坑道」。 12. “and he was swallowed up in it”: 而他就被吞到那裡頭去。 “swallow up”: 吞嚥掉。
[複習填充]
Amphiaraus was a s____ and a hero of |
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